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    {
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    {
            
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      "electronic_mail_address": "curation@saeon.nrf.ac.za",
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      "electronic_mail_address": "curation@saeon.nrf.ac.za",
            
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  "creator_user_id": "64e47517-dce0-4a13-9ab7-ef1cfcd1d892",
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  "creator_user_id": "64e47517-dce0-4a13-9ab7-ef1cfcd1d892",
            
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  "dataset_reference_date": [
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  "dataset_reference_date": [
            
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    {
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    {
            
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      "reference": "2018-01-01T00:00",
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      "reference": "2018-01-01T00:00",
            
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      "reference_date_type": 2
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      "reference_date_type": 2
            
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  ],
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  ],
            
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  "distribution_format": [
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  "distribution_format": [
            
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    {
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    {
            
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      "name": "Electronic metadata record",
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      "name": "Electronic metadata record",
            
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      "version": "1.1"
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      "version": "1.1"
            
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  ],
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  ],
            
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  "doi": "10.15493/BEA.DATA.10000099",
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  "doi": "10.15493/BEA.DATA.10000099",
            
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  "featured": "false",
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  "id": "008cf5d6-83c0-4cfa-b833-7b04808d84c4",
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  "license_id": null,
            
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  "license_title": null,
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  "license_title": null,
            
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  "lineage_statement": "Landcover data entries were obtained from 
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  "lineage_statement": "Landcover data entries were obtained from 
            
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Landsat satellite images used to generate landcover information into 
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Landsat satellite images used to generate landcover information into 
            
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72 landcover types; vegetation type is collected by SANBI; Aboveground 
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72 landcover types; vegetation type is collected by SANBI; Aboveground 
            
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woody biomass (carbon values) collected from high resolution data in 
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woody biomass (carbon values) collected from high resolution data in 
            
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the Savannah (CSIR- DMt/ha at 100m resolution) or from lower 
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the Savannah (CSIR- DMt/ha at 100m resolution) or from lower 
            
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resolution data for the rest of the country (1km).",
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resolution data for the rest of the country (1km).",
            
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  "maintainer": null,
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  "maintainer": null,
            
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  "maintainer_email": null,
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  "maintainer_email": null,
            
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  "metadata_created": "2025-10-16T11:53:36.431154",
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  "metadata_created": "2025-10-16T11:53:36.431154",
            
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  "metadata_date": "2023-06-23T00:00",
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  "metadata_date": "2023-06-23T00:00",
            
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  "metadata_language_and_character_set": [
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  "metadata_language_and_character_set": [
            
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    {
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    {
            
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      "dataset_character_set": "utf-8",
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      "dataset_character_set": "utf-8",
            
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      "dataset_language": "English",
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      "dataset_language": "English",
            
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      "metadata_character_set": "utf-8",
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      "metadata_character_set": "utf-8",
            
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      "metadata_language": "English"
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      "metadata_language": "English"
            
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    }
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    }
            
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  ],
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  ],
            
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  "metadata_modified": "2025-10-16T11:56:03.003824",
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  "metadata_modified": "2025-10-16T11:56:03.300505",
            
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  "metadata_thumbnail": "",
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  "metadata_thumbnail": "",
            
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  "name": "bush_encroachment_and_land_cover_change",
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  "name": "bush_encroachment_and_land_cover_change",
            
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  "notes": "The dataset shows landcover change between 1990 
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  "notes": "The dataset shows landcover change between 1990 
            
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(lcov_1990) and 2013 (lcov_2013). Attribute information includes ; 
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(lcov_1990) and 2013 (lcov_2013). Attribute information includes ; 
            
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pagenumber, mapcode12 (vegetation type), dn_new (aboveground carbon 
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pagenumber, mapcode12 (vegetation type), dn_new (aboveground carbon 
            
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values-DMt/ha), lcov_1990, lcov_2013, parent1990 (general landcover 
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values-DMt/ha), lcov_1990, lcov_2013, parent1990 (general landcover 
            
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name), parent2013, old_new (landcover change), parent_old_new 
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name), parent2013, old_new (landcover change), parent_old_new 
            
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(landcover change by name), dn_ave_1990 (average for each landcover in 
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(landcover change by name), dn_ave_1990 (average for each landcover in 
            
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1990), dn_ave_2013, dn_ave_change (average carbon change between 1990 
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1990), dn_ave_2013, dn_ave_change (average carbon change between 1990 
            
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and 2013); and boolean information for the following: bush 
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and 2013); and boolean information for the following: bush 
            
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encroachment, grass encroachment, perturbation, degradation, 
67
encroachment, grass encroachment, perturbation, degradation, 
            
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restoration, habitat loss. Landcover data entries were obtained from  
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restoration, habitat loss. Landcover data entries were obtained from  
            
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Landsat satellite images used to generate landcover information into 
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Landsat satellite images used to generate landcover information into 
            
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72 landcover types; vegetation type is collected by SANBI; Aboveground 
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72 landcover types; vegetation type is collected by SANBI; Aboveground 
            
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woody biomass (carbon values) collected from high resolution data in 
71
woody biomass (carbon values) collected from high resolution data in 
            
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the Savannah (CSIR- DMt/ha at 100m resolution) or from lower 
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the Savannah (CSIR- DMt/ha at 100m resolution) or from lower 
            
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resolution data for the rest of the country (1km).",
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resolution data for the rest of the country (1km).",
            
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      "name": "Bush Encroachment and Land Cover Change"
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      "name": "Bush Encroachment and Land Cover Change"
            
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facility of the National Research Foundation (NRF). SAEON\u2019s three 
            
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focus areas are environmental observation, data management and 
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focus areas are environmental observation, data management and 
            
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education outreach. The Department of Science, Technology and 
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education outreach. The Department of Science, Technology and 
            
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    {
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    {
            
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      "display_name": "bush encroachment",
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      "display_name": "bush encroachment",
            
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      "name": "bush encroachment",
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      "name": "bush encroachment",
            
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    {
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      "name": "degradation",
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    {
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      "display_name": "grass encroachment",
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      "id": "64d2ab52-5e98-4ee4-b682-f5ed25153868",
            
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      "name": "grass encroachment",
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      "id": "4f029253-c65b-4fcd-a869-8275ae9723d6",
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      "id": "4f029253-c65b-4fcd-a869-8275ae9723d6",
            
208
      "name": "habitat loss",
208
      "name": "habitat loss",
            
209
      "state": "active",
209
      "state": "active",
            
210
      "vocabulary_id": null
210
      "vocabulary_id": null
            
211
    },
211
    },
            
212
    {
212
    {
            
213
      "display_name": "landcover",
213
      "display_name": "landcover",
            
214
      "id": "54b45451-0abb-47f6-81c5-47d06954721b",
214
      "id": "54b45451-0abb-47f6-81c5-47d06954721b",
            
215
      "name": "landcover",
215
      "name": "landcover",
            
216
      "state": "active",
216
      "state": "active",
            
217
      "vocabulary_id": null
217
      "vocabulary_id": null
            
218
    },
218
    },
            
219
    {
219
    {
            
220
      "display_name": "perturbation",
220
      "display_name": "perturbation",
            
221
      "id": "4993162e-83c9-4d6c-9ed2-4264eb57550c",
221
      "id": "4993162e-83c9-4d6c-9ed2-4264eb57550c",
            
222
      "name": "perturbation",
222
      "name": "perturbation",
            
223
      "state": "active",
223
      "state": "active",
            
224
      "vocabulary_id": null
224
      "vocabulary_id": null
            
225
    },
225
    },
            
226
    {
226
    {
            
227
      "display_name": "restoration",
227
      "display_name": "restoration",
            
228
      "id": "eba4a3e7-e03c-45d7-b834-6d5f5b1b503a",
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      "id": "eba4a3e7-e03c-45d7-b834-6d5f5b1b503a",
            
229
      "name": "restoration",
229
      "name": "restoration",
            
230
      "state": "active",
230
      "state": "active",
            
231
      "vocabulary_id": null
231
      "vocabulary_id": null
            
232
    },
232
    },
            
233
    {
233
    {
            
234
      "display_name": "vegetation type",
234
      "display_name": "vegetation type",
            
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      "id": "ff1a6433-60ae-47f9-be2c-4fe1b6a51655",
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      "id": "ff1a6433-60ae-47f9-be2c-4fe1b6a51655",
            
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      "name": "vegetation type",
236
      "name": "vegetation type",
            
237
      "state": "active",
237
      "state": "active",
            
238
      "vocabulary_id": null
238
      "vocabulary_id": null
            
239
    }
239
    }
            
240
  ],
240
  ],
            
241
  "title": "bush_encroachment_and_land_cover_change",
241
  "title": "bush_encroachment_and_land_cover_change",
            
242
  "topic_and_saeoss_themes": [
242
  "topic_and_saeoss_themes": [
            
243
    {
243
    {
            
244
      "iso_topic_category": "imageryBaseMapsEarthCover"
244
      "iso_topic_category": "imageryBaseMapsEarthCover"
            
245
    }
245
    }
            
246
  ],
246
  ],
            
247
  "type": "dataset",
247
  "type": "dataset",
            
248
  "url": null,
248
  "url": null,
            
249
  "version": null
249
  "version": null
            
250
}
250
}